Get involved
Spotted an error, or have a document worth adding? Every correction and every source makes the record stronger — and the official source is always right where we are wrong.
History · book
No longer sold new: look for it in a library, or for a used copy.
How the Moro and Lumad peoples became minorities in their own homeland: the land laws, the resettlement programmes and the migration from Luzon and the Visayas, with the figures.
B. R. (Rudy) Rodil, a Mindanao historian, asks how the Moro and Lumad peoples, once the majority in Mindanao and Sulu, came to be minorities in their own homeland. He looks at colonial and Philippine land laws, government resettlement programmes and the large migration of settlers from Luzon and the Visayas, and gives the population figures.
The Alternate Forum for Research in Mindanao in Davao City first published the book in 1994, at 123 pages. A revised and longer edition of 174 pages followed in 2004. Both have a bibliography, and library records file the book under ethnic relations, government policy and the legal status of minorities.
1993Out of print
The Lumad and Moro of MindanaoB. R. (Rudy) Rodil
A short report for an international readership on the two peoples displaced by the settlement of Mindanao and the state of their claims in the early 1990s.
2000Out of print
Kalinaw MindanawB. R. (Rudy) Rodil
The twenty-one years of talks between the government and the Moro National Liberation Front, from Jeddah to the 1996 Final Peace Agreement, by a historian who sat on the government panel.

2003Out of print
A Story of Mindanao and Sulu in Question and AnswerB. R. (Rudy) Rodil
Mindanao’s history for the general reader, in questions and short answers: who was here first, how the settlers came, where the conflict began.

1973In print
Muslims in the PhilippinesCesar Adib Majul
The standard history of the Muslim peoples of the Philippines: the coming of Islam, the sultanates of Sulu and Maguindanao, and three centuries of Spanish wars against them, told from the Moro side of the record. Reissued by the University of the Philippines Press in 1999.
1985Out of print
The Contemporary Muslim Movement in the PhilippinesCesar Adib Majul
Majul’s short account of the Moro struggle of the 1970s and the rise of the Moro National Liberation Front, written for readers abroad.

1905Free to read
Studies in Moro History, Law, and ReligionNajeeb M. Saleeby
The first English account of Maguindanao’s genealogies and of the law codes and Islam of Maguindanao and Sulu, translated by an American colonial official who read the originals. Out of copyright and free to read.

1908Free to read
The History of SuluNajeeb M. Saleeby
Sulu from its earliest written genealogies to the American arrival, drawn from the sultanate’s own documents, Spanish records and the author’s years in Jolo. Out of copyright and free to read.

1977Out of print
Mandate in MorolandPeter G. Gowing
How the United States ruled the Moro Province and the Department of Mindanao and Sulu, from the Bates Treaty to the start of Filipinization, from the records of the men who governed. Reprinted by New Day in 1983.
1979Out of print
Muslim Filipinos: Heritage and HorizonPeter G. Gowing
A general introduction to the Muslim peoples of the Philippines, their history, faith and institutions and their place in the republic, written for Filipino readers from the Dansalan Research Center in Marawi.
2000Out of print
Kalinaw MindanawB. R. (Rudy) Rodil
The twenty-one years of talks between the government and the Moro National Liberation Front, from Jeddah to the 1996 Final Peace Agreement, by a historian who sat on the government panel.
2002Out of print
MapagpakamalinawonKarl M. Gaspar, Elpidio A. Lapad and Ailynne J. Maravillas
A reader for peace workers on Mindanao's history, ethnic relations and Muslim–Christian relations. It was written for Mindanao peace advocates and co-published with Catholic Relief Services.
2005Out of print
Dynamics and Directions of the GRP-MILF Peace NegotiationsSoliman M. Santos Jr.
The government–MILF talks as they stood in 2005: the agreements so far, the sticking points and the roads open.
2011Out of print
In Defense of and Thinking beyond the GRP-MILF MOA-ADSoliman M. Santos Jr.
Essays by a peace advocate and lawyer defending the 2008 Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain, which the Supreme Court struck down. They also propose ways forward for the GRP–MILF talks after its collapse.